Updated: 8/23/2023
AMY FREUND COUNSELING
(512) 537-4660
Spring Branch, TX 78070
amyfreundcounseling.com
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
If you have any questions about this Notice of Privacy Practices, please contact our Privacy Officer at (512) 537-4660 or the contact information listed at the end of this document.
I. INTRODUCTION
We understand that medical information about you and your health care is personal. Amy Freund Counseling is required by law to maintain the privacy of Protected Health Information (“PHI”), provide individuals with a Notice of our legal duties and privacy practices concerning PHI, and notify affected individuals following a breach of unsecured PHI. PHI is information that may identify you, and that relates to your past, present, or future physical or mental health or condition and relates to the provision of health care or payment for the provision of health care for your past, present, or future physical or mental health or condition and related healthcare services. This HIPAA Notice of Privacy Practices (“Notice”) describes how we may use and disclose PHI to carry out treatment, obtain payment, perform our healthcare operations, and for other specified purposes permitted or required by law. The Notice also describes your rights concerning PHI about you.
Amy Freund Counseling is required to follow the terms of this Notice currently in effect. We will not use or disclose PHI about you without your written authorization, except as described in this Notice. We reserve the right to change our practices and this Notice and to make the new Notice effective for all PHI we maintain. Upon request, we will provide any revised Notice to you.
II. PLEDGE
The privacy of your personal health information (PHI) is important to us. Your PHI includes but is not limited to, medical, dental, pharmacy, and mental health information. This Notice describes our privacy practices. Our privacy practices must be followed by all our employees, contractors, and staff. This Notice tells you about how we may use and disclose your PHI. Also described are your rights and certain obligations regarding using and disclosing your PHI. We use and disclose your PHI in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws.
III. PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION IN CONNECTION WITH ALCOHOL OR DRUG SERVICES
Please note that 42 C.F.R. Part 2 protects your health information if you are applying for or receiving services (including diagnosis treatment or referral) for drug or alcohol abuse. Generally, if you are using for or receiving services for drug or alcohol abuse, we may not acknowledge to a person outside the program that you attend the program or disclose any information identifying you as an alcohol or drug abuser except under certain circumstances that are listed in this Notice.
IV. HOW PHI ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED
The following categories describe different ways that we use and disclose PHI. An explanation of what is meant and some examples are provided for each type of use or disclosure. Not every use or disclosure in a category will be listed. However, all ways we are permitted to use and disclose PHI will fall within one of the categories.
For Treatment. We may use or disclose your health information to provide and coordinate the mental health treatment and services you receive. For example, if your mental health care needs to be coordinated with the medical care provided to you by another physician, we may disclose your health information to a physician or other healthcare provider. Also, counselors may disclose your health information to each other to coordinate individual and group therapy sessions for your treatment or information about treatment alternatives or other health-related benefits and services that are necessary or may be of interest to you.
For Payment. We may use and disclose your health information for various payment-related functions to bill for and obtain payment for the treatment and services we provide for you. For example, your PHI may be provided to an insurance company so that they will pay claims for your care.
For Healthcare Operations. We may use and disclose your health information for certain operational, administrative, and quality assurance activities in connection with our operations. These uses and disclosures are necessary to run the practice and ensure our patients receive quality treatment and services. For example, healthcare operations include quality assessment and improvement activities, reviewing the competence or qualifications of healthcare professionals, evaluating practitioner and provider performance, conducting training programs, accreditation, certification, licensing, or credentialing activities.
For Special Purposes. Under federal and applicable state law, we are permitted to use or disclose your PHI without your permission only when certain circumstances arise. We may use or disclose your PHI without your consent for the following purposes:
- Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment for Your Care. When appropriate, we may disclose PHI to a close friend or family member who is involved in your medical care or payment for your care. Unless you object, we may disclose to a member of your family, a relative, a close friend, or any other person you identify your Protected Health Information that directly relates to that person’s involvement in your health care. If you cannot agree or object to such a disclosure, we may disclose such information as necessary if we determine that it is in your best interest based on our professional judgment.
- Disclosures to Parents or Legal Guardians. If you are a minor, we may release your PHI to your parents or legal guardians when permitted or required under federal and applicable state law.
- Worker’s Compensation. We may disclose your PHI to the extent authorized by and necessary to comply with laws relating to worker’s compensation or other similar programs established by law.
- Public Health. We may disclose your PHI to federal, state, or local authorities or other entities charged with preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability for public health activities.
- Health Oversight Activities: We may disclose your PHI to an oversight agency for legally authorized activities. These oversight activities include audits, investigations, and inspections, as necessary for our licensure and government monitoring of the health care system, government programs, and compliance with federal and applicable state law.
- Law Enforcement. We may disclose your PHI for law enforcement purposes as required by law or in response to a court order, subpoena, warrant, summons, or similar process; to identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person; about a death resulting from criminal conduct; about crimes on the premises or against a member of our workforce; and in emergency circumstances, to report a crime, the location, victims, or the identity, description, or location of the perpetrator of a crime.
- Judicial and Administrative Proceedings. If you are involved in a lawsuit or a legal dispute, we may disclose your PHI in response to a court or administrative order, subpoena, discovery request, or other lawful process that meets the requirements of federal regulations 42 CFR Part concerning Confidentiality of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Patient Records. Please also note that if your records are not actually "patient records" within the meaning of 42 CFR Part 2 (e.g., if your records are created because of your participation in the program at another non-treatment setting), your records may not be subject to the protections of 42 CFR Part 2.
- United States Department of Health and Human Services. Under federal law, we are required to disclose your PHI to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to determine if we follow federal laws and regulations regarding the privacy of health information.
- Research. Under certain circumstances, we may use or disclose your PHI for research purposes. However, before disclosing your PHI, the research project must be approved by an institutional review board or privacy board that has reviewed the research proposal and established protocols to ensure the privacy of your PHI.
- Coroners, Medical Examiners, and Funeral Directors. We may release your PHI to assist in identifying a deceased person or determine a cause of death.
- Organ or Tissue Procurement Organizations. Consistent with applicable law, we may disclose your PHI to organ procurement organizations or other entities engaged in the procurement, banking, or organ transplantation for tissue donation and transplant.
- Notification. We may use or disclose your PHI to assist in a disaster relief effort so that your family, personal representative, or friends may be notified about your condition, status, and location.
- Correctional Institution. If you are or become an inmate of a correctional institution, we may disclose to the institution or its agents PHI necessary for your health and the health and safety of others.
- To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety. We may use and disclose your PHI to appropriate authorities to prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of another person or the public. We may disclose your health information to appropriate authorities if we reasonably believe that you are a possible victim of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence or the potential victim of other crimes.
- Military and Veterans. If you are a member of the armed forces, we may release your PHI as required by military command authorities. We may also release PHI about foreign military personnel to the appropriate military authority.
- National Security, Intelligence Activities, and Protective Services for the President and Others. We may disclose your PHI to authorized federal officials for intelligence, counterintelligence, provision of protection to the President, other authorized persons or foreign heads of state, and other national security activities authorized by law.
- As Required by Law. We must disclose your PHI when required to do so by applicable federal or state law.
- Health-Related Benefits and Services. We may use and disclose PHI to tell you about health-related benefits or services that may be of interest to you.
- Appointment Reminders. We may use or disclose PHI to provide you with appointment reminders (such as voicemail messages, postcards, or letters). You have a right, as explained below, to request restrictions or limitations on the PHI we disclose. As described below, you also have a right to request that information be communicated to you in a certain way or at a certain location.
V. OTHER USES AND DISCLOSURES OF PHI
Your Authorization. We will obtain your written authorization before using or disclosing your PHI for purposes other than those described above (or as otherwise permitted or required by law). If you authorize us, you may revoke it by submitting a written notice to Amy Freund Counseling at the contact information listed below. Your revocation will become effective upon our receipt of your written Notice. If you revoke your authorization, we will no longer use or disclose health information about you for the reasons covered by the written authorization. Your revocation will not affect any use or disclosures permitted by your consent while it is in effect. Unless you give us written authorization, we cannot use or disclose your health information for any reason except those described in this Notice.
- Marketing Health-Related Services. We will not use or disclose your protected health information for marketing communications without your written authorization and only as permitted by law.
- Sale of PHI. We will not sell your protected health information without your written authorization and only as permitted by law.
VI. CHANGES TO THIS NOTICE
We reserve the right to change our privacy practices and the terms of this Notice at any time, provided such changes are permitted by applicable law. We reserve the right to make the changed Notice effective for all health information we maintain, including health information we created or received before making the changes. When we change our privacy practices, we will change this Notice, and the new Notice will be made available to you upon request.
VII. YOUR HEALTH INFORMATION PRIVACY RIGHTS
You have privacy rights under federal and state laws that protect your health information. These rights are important for you to know. You can exercise these rights, ask questions about them, and file a complaint if you think your rights are being denied or your health information is not protected. Providers and health insurers who are required to follow federal and state privacy laws must comply with the following rights:
- To Request Restrictions on Certain Uses and Disclosures of PHI. You have the right to request restrictions on our use or disclosure of your PHI by sending a written request to Amy Freund Counseling at the contact information listed below. We are not required to agree to those restrictions. We cannot agree to conditions on uses or disclosures that are legally required or necessary to administer our business. We must agree to the request to restrict disclosure of PHI to a health plan if the disclosure is to carry out payment or health care operations and is not otherwise required by law. The PHI pertains solely to a health care item or service for which you, or another individual other than a health plan on your behalf, has paid us in full.
- To Request Confidential Communications. You have the right to request that PHI be communicated to you by alternative means or at alternative locations. For example, you can ask that you only be contacted at work or by mail. We will accommodate all reasonable requests.
- To Access PHI. You have the right of access to inspect and obtain a copy of your PHI. You may not be able to obtain all of your information in a few exceptional cases. For example, if your treatment provider determines the information may endanger you or someone else. Your copy of the records will be provided within fifteen (15) calendar days of receipt of the request. We may charge you a fee for copying, mailing, and supplies necessary to fulfill your request. By Texas law, you have the right to obtain a copy of your PHI in electronic form for records that we maintain using an Electronic Health Records (EHR) system capable of fulfilling the request. Where applicable, we must provide those records to you or your legally authorized representative in electronic form within fifteen (15) days of receipt of your written request and a valid authorization for electronic disclosure of PHI. You may request a copy of an approval from Amy Freund Counseling at the contact information listed below.
- To Obtain a Paper Copy of the Notice Upon Request. You may request a copy of our current Notice at any time. Even if you have agreed to receive the Notice electronically, you are still entitled to a paper copy. You may obtain a paper copy from Amy Freund Counseling at the contact information listed below. A reasonable fee for copying, mailing, or other supplies associated with your request may be charged.
- To Request an Amendment of PHI. If you feel that the PHI we have about you is incorrect or incomplete, you may request an amendment to the information. Requests must identify (i) which information you seek to amend, (ii) what corrections you would like to make, and (iii) why the information needs to be amended. We will respond to your request in writing within 60 days (with a possible 30-day extension). In our response, we will either (i) agree to make the amendment or (ii) inform you of our denial, explain our reason, and outline appeal procedures. If denied, you can file a statement of disagreement with the decision. We will provide a rebuttal to your statement and maintain appropriate records of your disagreement and our rebuttal.
- To Receive an Accounting of Disclosures. You can request an accounting of your PHI disclosures for purposes other than treatment, payment, or healthcare operations. Your request must state a period. The period for the accounting of disclosures must be limited to less than six years from the date of the request. We will respond in writing within 60 days of receipt of your request (with a possible 30-day extension). We will provide an accounting per 12-month period free of charge, but you may be charged for the cost of any subsequent accountings. We will notify you in advance of the cost involved, and you may choose to withdraw or modify your request at that time.
- To Notification in the Event of a Breach. You have a right to be notified of an impermissible use or disclosure that compromises the security or privacy of your PHI. We will provide Notice to you as soon as is reasonably possible and no later than sixty (60) calendar days after discovery of the breach and by federal and state law.
- To File a Complaint. If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint with our privacy official listed below. You may also file a complaint directly with any or all the following federal and state agencies: the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, the Office of the Attorney General of Texas, or the Texas Behavioral Health Executive Council. We will provide you with the addresses to file your complaint with the Secretary, the Office of the Attorney General of Texas, and the Texas Behavioral Health Executive Council upon request. You will not be penalized in any way for filing a complaint. Violating federal law and regulations on Confidentiality of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Patient Records is a crime, and suspected violations of 42 CFR Part 2 may be reported to the United States Attorney in the district where the breach occurs.
Please contact us if you want more information about our privacy practices or have questions or concerns.
Privacy Official: Amy Freund
512-537-4660
amy@freundcouseling.com